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How to be safe online

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On this page, we talk about how to be safe online.

About online violence or abuse

Online spaces can:

  • be fun
  • help us connect with each other.

But sometimes people can experience when they are online.

Violence or abuse is when someone:

  • hurts you
  • scares you
  • controls you.

Online violence or abuse can happen on different devices.

For example, a:

  • computer
  • mobile phone
  • tablet.

People can experience online violence or abuse from someone they know, like a boyfriend or girlfriend.

But people can also experience it from people they do not know.

Everyone is at risk of online violence or abuse.

But some people have a higher risk.

This includes:

  • women
  • young people
  • people with disability.

You can visit the eSafety Commission website to find out more.

Online violence or abuse is against the law.

Different types of online violence or abuse

Online violence or abuse can be when someone:

  • calls you mean names
  • threatens you
  • sends you photos that you do not want, like a photo of their private parts.

Online violence or abuse can include online

Stalking is when someone follows or watches you over a period of time.

Online violence or abuse can also include

Discrimination is when people or services treat you unfairly because of a part of who you are.

Online violence or abuse can be when someone shares:

  • a sexual photo of you without you wanting them to
  • private information about you.

Online violence or abuse can also be when someone tricks you to:

  • give them your passwords
  • give them money
  • believe they are someone else.

Online violence or abuse can be when someone stops you from connecting with your family and friends online.

How to stay safe online

There are different ways you can stay safe online.

You should keep your personal information private.

For example, your:

  • home address
  • phone number
  • passwords.

You should change your settings for online spaces.

This will give you more control over who can:

  • contact you
  • see your information
  • share photos of you.

You should be careful what you choose to share with people.

They could decide to post this online without you wanting them to.

For example, do not share sexual photos with someone you do not trust.

You should not take part in arguments online with people.

This includes with people you know.

You should be careful who you trust online.

Some people can seem very nice online.

But they might pretend to be nice to get something from you, like your money.

If you notice someone treating someone else badly online, you should say something if it is safe.

Or you can report it to that online space, like Facebook.

If you have experienced online violence or abuse, talk to someone you trust.

They might be able to help you.

You can also find an online safety checklist to help you stay safe online on the eSafety Commission website.